China sends 71 warplanes toward Taiwan after the U.S. signs defense bill offering protection
China’s army sent fleets of jet fighters and other military aircraft into Taiwan’s air defense zone on Sunday as part of a military drill Beijing says was a response to “provocation” from the U.S. and Taiwan, The Wall Street Journal reports.
Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defense reported that a total of 71 Chinese airplanes were detected flying in the airspace surrounding Taiwan, with 47 of them crossing the maritime border of the Taiwan Strait at about 6 a.m., per CNN. The ministry also revealed that it detected seven Chinese naval vessels near Taiwan on Sunday.
On Monday, China’s army released footage of numerous jet fighters taking off and naval officers carrying out their duties on the Chinese social-media platform Weibo. The army said the drills were a “resolute response to the current US-Taiwan escalation and provocation,” without elaborating on said provocation, ABC News reports.
Officials from Washington and Taipei have criticized China’s recent aggressive military maneuvers. The White House’s National Security Council called the drills provocative and said the action was “destabilizing, risks miscalculations, and undermines regional peace and stability,” per the Journal.
President Biden previously stated the U.S. would protect Taiwan if China moved forward with invading the democratically governed island. China’s Communist Party has long expressed plans to reunify the island with the Chinese mainland since it views Taiwan as part of its territory. On Dec. 23, Biden signed the National Defense Authorization Act for 2023, which included authorization of up to $10 billion over five years to finance weaponry and military equipment sales to Taiwan. The bill also featured provisions to provide training and other assistance to help the island defend itself in the event of an invasion by China.
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Inside Biden’s homelessness plan
President Biden has unveiled the latest item on his to-do list: a sweeping agenda aimed at reducing homelessness in the United States. But can the president’s lofty goals be met? Here’s everything you need to know:
What is President Biden’s new agenda for homelessness?
The agenda, titled “All In: The Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent Homelessness,” was unveiled by the Biden administration as the next iteration of the federal effort to stop homelessness. Produced by the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH) in conjunction with 19 federal agencies, this federal strategic plan sets the ultimate goal of reducing homelessness in the U.S. by 25 percent by 2025.
According to the USICH, “All In” was developed using a wide swath of data points and research, including input from more than 1,500 comments and dozens of listening sessions from people who have experienced homelessness.
In a statement, the White House called the plan “the most ambitious effort by any administration to prevent people from becoming homeless” while also addressing inequality in America. The statement noted that the plan will work to build on the foundation established by “Opening Doors,” the homelessness plan unveiled by the Obama-Biden administration in 2010.
“My plan offers a roadmap for not only getting people into housing but also ensuring that they have access to the support, services, and income that allow them to thrive,” Biden wrote in an introductory letter to the plan. “It is a plan that is grounded in the best evidence and aims to improve equity and strengthen collaboration at all levels.”
How will it reduce homelessness?
There are a number of prongs to the agenda, a large part of which builds on the president’s previously-signed American Rescue Plan. That roadmap, which was passed in 2021 as a stimulus package to help jump-start the economy after the COVID-19 pandemic, has already provided billions of dollars in rental assistance to help keep people off the streets. “All In” is aiming to increase this federal funding significantly in an effort to build more homeless shelters and affordable housing. The White House said more than 100,000 people will have already been removed from homelessness by the end of 2022.
“All In” is built around three foundational principles — equity, data, and collaboration — and three solution principles — housing and support, homelessness response, and prevention. Each of these pillars “includes strategies the federal government will pursue to facilitate increased availability of and access to housing, economic security, health care, and stability for all Americans.”
As Insider reports, the plan will also look to achieve a number of localized solutions to homelessness, including the mobilization of funds to create housing on state levels as well as federal levels. Further, it outlines a number of cross-country homelessness initiatives that will be supported by the White House.
The entire network of strategies will follow the “Housing First” model, the White House said. Per the National Alliance to End Homelessness (NAEH), this idea is a public housing approach that focuses on getting homeless people a permanent place to stay prior to addressing any other systemic problems, such as drug addiction or mental illness. The idea is guided by the principle that basic needs, such as food, clothing, and shelter, should override any other problems a homeless person may be having.
What is the current state of homelessness in the U.S., and will Biden’s plan work?
The statistics on homelessness have been derailed due to the pandemic, so 2020 is the last full year in which data was collected. That year, there were just over 580,000 people experiencing homelessness in the United States, the NAEH reported. While the majority — 70 percent — were living on their own, the rest were families, many of which had young children. This included people from every race, background, gender, and ethnicity.
In total, more than 1.25 million people experienced homelessness at some point in 2020, and the crisis has been only exacerbated by economic hardships and issues from the pandemic.
Overall homelessness data collected from 2010 to 2016 showed that the total number of people living on the street was steadily declining; however, that figure has been rising every year since, according to the NAEH. And The Washington Post reports that, in addition to overall rising numbers, there are now more unsheltered homeless people — people who actually live on the street — than those who reside in homeless shelters.
Again, the goal of “All In” is to reduce the level of homelessness in the U.S. by 25 percent. “Homelessness is largely the result of failed policies,” the plan says. “Severely underfunded programs and inequitable access to quality education, health care … and economic opportunity have led to an inadequate safety net.”
But will “All In” actually help solve the homelessness problem? Steve Berg, the chief policy officer at NAEH, told the Post that the agenda offers “an overall approach to the problem,” and sounded optimistic considering the administration had had previous success with eliminating targeted groups of homeless individuals. But of the 25 percent goal, Berg added, “I am completely convinced that it’s possible. Whether it will succeed — it’s sort of hard to tell.”
What else has the administration done about homelessness?
“All In” is not the first initiative introduced by Biden to try and eliminate homelessness. Beyond the issue’s inclusion in the American Rescue Plan, the White House introduced the Housing Supply Action Plan earlier in 2022. Similar to the other agendas, the Housing Supply Action Plan served to ease the widening housing supply gap and help make housing more affordable for low-income Americans.
The plan included specific rewards for jurisdictions that reformed their zoning and land use policies to create more affordable dwellings. It also earmarked additional federal funding for housing mechanisms and worked with the private sector to build new homes at a rapid pace. Months after it was introduced, the Biden administration provided an update on the Housing Action Supply Plan — the agenda had so far provided more than 19,000 housing vouchers to 2,000 public housing groups across the country.
In addition, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development sets a yearly fair market rent, which is used to determine the value of some public housing vouchers. This figure is slated to be increased by 10 percent for the fiscal year 2023.
While homeless clearly remains an endemic problem in the United States, it seems the Biden administration is keen to place its eradication near the top of the White House’s agenda.
2 top Sam Bankman-Fried associates plead guilty in FTX scheme, will cooperate with prosecutors
Sam Bankman-Fried, the disgraced founder of cryptocurrency exchange FTX, is in FBI custody and en route from the Bahamas to New York City to face federal fraud charges tied to FTX’s collapse, Manhattan U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said Wednesday night.
Bankman-Fried has indicated he will plead not guilty to the eight criminal charges filed against him. But Williams also announced in his video message that two of Bankman-Fried’s top associates, Caroline Ellison and Gary Wang, secretly pleaded guilty to similar charges and “are both cooperating with the Southern District of New York.”
Ellison, the former CEO of trading firm Alameda Research, pleaded guilty on Dec. 19 to seven counts including wire fraud and conspiracy to commit securities fraud. Bankman-Fried founded and owns most of Alameda, and he and Ellison were romantically involved at times, The Wall Street Journal reports. Wang, a software engineer who cofounded FTX and Alameda with Bankman-Fried, pleaded guilty to wire fraud and three other counts.
Without a plea deal, Ellison, 28, faced up to 110 years in prison, while Wang, 29, could get up to 50 years. In exchange for their cooperation, the Justice Department agreed to recommend a reduction in their sentences. “Gary has accepted responsibility for his actions and takes seriously his obligations as a cooperating witness,” Wang’s lawyer Ilan Graff said in a statement. Williams encouraged anyone else who participated in Bankman-Fried’s alleged fraud to come forward. “We are moving quickly and our patience is not eternal,” he said.
It isn’t clear if Bankman-Fried, 30 and facing the possibility of life behind bars, knew about the plea deals of his top associates before he agreed to be extradited to the U.S.
Ellison and Wang also agreed to settle a parallel civil security and commodities fraud lawsuit filed by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
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